Phishing
What are they?
Phishing is an attempt to obtain sensitive or personal information such as usernames, passwords and credit card details by disguising itself as a trustworthy entity in an electronic communication. These can be classified as follows;
Phishing (Email) - An email sent out to millions of people globally with no common link.
Spear Phishing (Email) - These attacks are more targeted because attackers research the users or organisation to make the email more believeable (holiday destinations, sports team, pets etc).
Whaling (Email) - Not technically a fish but this type of attack is aimed at the "big fish" in a organisation...CEO's, COO's, CFO's, CIO's.
Vishing (Voice) - Cold calls trying to gain information from you by phone.
Smishing or SMiShing (SMS) - These send links via text message (like emails) to gain personal information.
Search Engine (www) - These use keywords in searches to direct usets to fake websites.
What to look for?
- Read the email and consider the tone, grammar and if it is something that they would request.
- Do not click on any links or attachments within the email.
- Do not reply to the email or contact the fraudulent senders in any way.
- Look to see if the signature is consistent with other emails you have received in the past.
What to do?
If you think you have a phishing email, here are some steps on what to do:
- Select the built-in Report Message button at the left of your screen (it is represented by a shield and an exclamation mark inserted in it)
- Select Junk or Phishing in the drop-down list.
(If you are still working with a previous version of Microsoft Outlook with a simplified ribbon)
- Select ‘More Commands’
- Select ‘Protection section’
- Select ‘Report Message’
- Choose between ‘Junk’ or ‘Phishing’
*If you do not have either of the options above, you can forward the message to report-phishing@qmul.ac.uk
If you think you have responded to an phishing email, here are some steps to protect your details:
- Change your password immediately for any accounts which you believe have been compromised - Self Service Password Reset Portal: https://aka.ms/sspr
- Raise an incident with the ITS Service Desk
- Run a full virus scan of the machine